MANAGE v2.6
The MANAGE
subcommand can be invoked to:
- Evaluate backups, mark their status, and delete obsolete backups based on the
retention_policy
parameter in the BART configuration file. - Compress the archived WAL files based on the
wal_compression
parameter in the BART configuration file.
Syntax:
bart MANAGE [ –s { <server_name> | all} ] [ -l ] [ -d ] [ -c { keep | nokeep } -i { <backup_id> | <backup_name> | all } ] [ -n ]
To view detailed information about the MANAGE
subcommand and retention policy management, see the EDB Backup and Recovery User Guide. For information about setting the wal_compression
parameter, see the EDB Backup and Recovery Installation and Upgrade Guide. These guides are available at the EDB website.
The following table describes the MANAGE
options:
Options | Description |
---|---|
-s [ <server_name> | all ] --server [ <server_name> | all ] | <server_name> is the name of the database server to which the MANAGE actions are to be applied.If all is specified or if the -s option is omitted, actions are applied to all database servers. |
-l --list-obsolete | Lists the backups marked as obsolete. |
-d --delete-obsolete | Deletes the backups marked as obsolete. This action physically deletes the backup along with its archived WAL files and any MBM files for incremental backups. |
-c { keep | nokeep } --change-status { keep | nokeep } | Specify keep to change the backup status to keep to retain the backup indefinitely.Specify nokeep to change the backup status back to active . You can then re-evaluate and possibly mark the backup as obsolete (according to the retention policy) using the MANAGE subcommand.The -c option can only be used with the -i option. |
-i {<backup_id> | <backup_name> | all }--backupid {<backup_id> | <backup_name> | all } | <backup_id> is a backup identifier and <backup_name> is the user-defined alphanumeric name for the backup.If all is specified, actions are applied to all backups.The -i option can only be used with the -c option. |
-n --dry-run | Performs the test run and displays the results prior to actually implementing the actions as if the operation was performed, however, no changes are actually made. If you specify -n with the -d option, it displays which backups would be deleted, but does not actually delete the backups.If you specify -n with the -c option, it displays the keep or nokeep action, but does not actually change the backup status.If you specify -n alone with no other options or if you specify -n with only the -s option, it displays which active backups would be marked as obsolete, but does not actually change the backup status. In addition, no compression is performed on uncompressed, archived WAL files even if WAL compression is enabled for the database server. |
Example
The following code sample performs a dry run for the specified database server displaying which active backups are evaluated as obsolete according to the retention policy, but does not actually change the backup status:
-bash-4.2$ bart MANAGE -s acctg -n INFO: processing server 'acctg', backup '1482770807519' INFO: processing server 'acctg', backup '1482770803000' INFO: marking backup '1482770803000' as obsolete INFO: 1 WAL file(s) marked obsolete INFO: processing server 'acctg', backup '1482770735155' INFO: marking backup '1482770735155' as obsolete INFO: 2 incremental(s) of backup '1482770735155' will be marked obsolete INFO: marking incremental backup '1482770780423' as obsolete INFO: marking incremental backup '1482770763227' as obsolete INFO: 3 WAL file(s) marked obsolete INFO: 1 Unused WAL file(s) present INFO: 2 Unused file(s) (WALs included) present, use 'MANAGE -l' for the list
The following code sample marks active backups as obsolete according to the retention policy for the specified database server:
-bash-4.2$ bart MANAGE -s acctg INFO: processing server 'acctg', backup '1482770807519' INFO: processing server 'acctg', backup '1482770803000' INFO: marking backup '1482770803000' as obsolete INFO: 1 WAL file(s) marked obsolete INFO: processing server 'acctg', backup '1482770735155' INFO: marking backup '1482770735155' as obsolete INFO: 2 incremental(s) of backup '1482770735155' will be marked obsolete INFO: marking incremental backup '1482770780423' as obsolete INFO: marking incremental backup '1482770763227' as obsolete INFO: 3 WAL file(s) marked obsolete INFO: 1 Unused WAL file(s) present INFO: 2 Unused file(s) (WALs included) present, use 'MANAGE -l' for the list
The following code sample lists backups marked as obsolete for the specified database server:
-bash-4.2$ bart MANAGE -s acctg -l SERVER NAME: acctg BACKUP ID: 1482770803000 BACKUP STATUS: obsolete BACKUP TIME: 2016-12-26 11:46:43 EST BACKUP SIZE: 59.52 MB WAL FILE(s): 1 WAL FILE: 000000010000000100000055 SERVER NAME: acctg BACKUP ID: 1482770735155 BACKUP STATUS: obsolete BACKUP TIME: 2016-12-26 11:45:35 EST BACKUP SIZE: 59.52 MB INCREMENTAL BACKUP(s): 2 BACKUP ID: 1482770780423 BACKUP PARENT: 1482770735155 BACKUP STATUS: obsolete BACKUP TIME: 2016-12-26 11:45:35 EST BACKUP SIZE: 59.52 MB BACKUP ID: 1482770763227 BACKUP PARENT: 1482770735155 BACKUP STATUS: obsolete BACKUP TIME: 2016-12-26 11:45:35 EST BACKUP SIZE: 59.52 MB WAL FILE(s): 3 WAL FILE: 000000010000000100000054 WAL FILE: 000000010000000100000053 WAL FILE: 000000010000000100000052 UNUSED FILE(s): 2 UNUSED FILE: 000000010000000100000051 UNUSED FILE: 0000000100000001510000280000000152000000.mbm
The following code sample deletes the obsolete backups for the specified database server:
-bash-4.2$ bart MANAGE -s acctg -d INFO: removing all obsolete backups of server 'acctg' INFO: removing obsolete backup '1482770803000' INFO: 1 WAL file(s) will be removed INFO: removing WAL file '000000010000000100000055' INFO: removing obsolete backup '1482770735155' INFO: 3 WAL file(s) will be removed INFO: 2 incremental(s) of backup '1482770735155' will be removed INFO: removing obsolete incremental backup '1482770780423' INFO: removing obsolete incremental backup '1482770763227' INFO: removing WAL file '000000010000000100000054' INFO: removing WAL file '000000010000000100000053' INFO: removing WAL file '000000010000000100000052' INFO: 8 Unused file(s) will be removed INFO: removing (unused) file '000000010000000100000056.00000028.backup' INFO: removing (unused) file '000000010000000100000056' INFO: removing (unused) file '000000010000000100000055.00000028.backup' INFO: removing (unused) file '000000010000000100000054.00000028.backup' INFO: removing (unused) file '000000010000000100000053.00000028.backup' INFO: removing (unused) file '000000010000000100000052.00000028.backup' INFO: removing (unused) file '000000010000000100000051' INFO: removing (unused) file '0000000100000001510000280000000152000000.mbm'
The following code sample changes the specified backup to keep status to retain it indefinitely:
-bash-4.2$ bart MANAGE -s acctg -c keep -i 1482770807519 INFO: changing status of backup '1482770807519' of server 'acctg' from 'active' to 'keep' INFO: 1 WAL file(s) changed -bash-4.2$ bart SHOW-BACKUPS -s acctg -i 1482770807519 -t SERVER NAME : acctg BACKUP ID : 1482770807519 BACKUP NAME : none BACKUP PARENT : none BACKUP STATUS : keep BACKUP TIME : 2016-12-26 11:46:47 EST BACKUP SIZE : 59.52 MB WAL(S) SIZE : 16.00 MB NO. OF WALS : 1 FIRST WAL FILE : 000000010000000100000057 CREATION TIME : 2016-12-26 11:52:47 EST LAST WAL FILE : 000000010000000100000057 CREATION TIME : 2016-12-26 11:52:47 EST
The following code sample resets the specified backup to active status:
-bash-4.2$ bart MANAGE -s acctg -c nokeep -i 1482770807519 INFO: changing status of backup '1482770807519' of server 'acctg' from 'keep' to 'active' INFO: 1 WAL file(s) changed -bash-4.2$ bart SHOW-BACKUPS -s acctg -i 1482770807519 -t SERVER NAME : acctg BACKUP ID : 1482770807519 BACKUP NAME : none BACKUP PARENT : none BACKUP STATUS : active BACKUP TIME : 2016-12-26 11:46:47 EST BACKUP SIZE : 59.52 MB WAL(S) SIZE : 16.00 MB NO. OF WALS : 1 FIRST WAL FILE : 000000010000000100000057 CREATION TIME : 2016-12-26 11:52:47 EST LAST WAL FILE : 000000010000000100000057 CREATION TIME : 2016-12-26 11:52:47 EST
The following code sample uses the enabled wal_compression
parameter in the BART configuration file as shown by the following:
[ACCTG] host = 127.0.0.1 port = 5445 user = enterprisedb cluster_owner = enterprisedb allow_incremental_backups = disabled wal_compression = enabled description = "Accounting"
When the MANAGE
subcommand is invoked, the following message is displayed indicating that WAL file compression is performed:
-bash-4.2$ bart MANAGE -s acctg INFO: 4 WAL file(s) compressed WARNING: 'retention_policy' is not set for server 'acctg'
The following code sample shows the archived WAL files in compressed format:
-bash-4.2$ pwd /opt/backup/acctg -bash-4.2$ ls -l archived_wals total 160 -rw------- 1 enterprisedb enterprisedb 27089 Dec 26 12:16 00000001000000010000005B.gz -rw------- 1 enterprisedb enterprisedb 305 Dec 26 12:17 00000001000000010000005C.00000028.backup -rw------- 1 enterprisedb enterprisedb 27112 Dec 26 12:17 00000001000000010000005C.gz -rw------- 1 enterprisedb enterprisedb 65995 Dec 26 12:18 00000001000000010000005D.gz -rw------- 1 enterprisedb enterprisedb 305 Dec 26 12:18 00000001000000010000005E.00000028.backup -rw------- 1 enterprisedb enterprisedb 27117 Dec 26 12:18 00000001000000010000005E.gz